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Hispaniola: Caribbean Chiefdoms in the Age of Columbus
University of Alabama Press, 1990 eISBN: 978-0-8173-8100-4 | Paper: 978-0-8173-0462-1 Library of Congress Classification F1619.2.T3W55 1990 Dewey Decimal Classification 972.9301
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC
ABOUT THIS BOOK
In 1492 the island of Hispaniola was inhabited by the Taino, an Indian group whose ancestors had moved into the Caribbean archipelago from lowland South America more than 1,500 years before. They were organized politically into large cacicazgos, or chiefdoms, comprising 70 or more villages under the authority of a paramount cacique, or chief. From the first voyage on, Columbus made Hispaniola his primary base for operations in the New World. Over the subsequent decades, disease, warfare, famine, and enslavement brought about the destruction of the Taino chiefdoms and almost completely annihilated the aboriginal population of the island. This book examines the early years of the contact period in the Caribbean and in narrative form reconstructs the social and political organization of the Taino. Wilson describes in detail the interactions between the Taino and the Spaniards, with special attention paid to the structure and functioning of the Taino chiefdoms. By providing additional information from archaeology and recent ethnography, he builds a rich context within which to understand the Taino and their responses to the Europeans. See other books on: Chiefdoms | Columbus | First contact with Europeans | Indians of the West Indies | Kings and rulers See other titles from University of Alabama Press |
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