Italian Immigration in the American West: 1870-1940
Italian Immigration in the American West: 1870-1940
by Kenneth Scambray
University of Nevada Press, 2021 eISBN: 978-1-64779-003-5 | Paper: 978-1-64779-002-8 Library of Congress Classification E184.I8 Dewey Decimal Classification 978.0200451
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC | REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE
ABOUT THIS BOOK
In this carefully researched and engaging book, Kenneth Scambray surveys the lives and contributions of Italian immigrants in thirteen western states. He covers a variety of topics, including the role of the Roman Catholic Church in attracting and facilitating Italian settlement; the economic, political, and cultural contributions made by Italians; and the efforts to preserve Italian culture and to restore connections to their ancestral identity.
The lives of immigrants in the West differed greatly from those of their counterparts on the East Coast in many ways. The development of the West—with its cheap land and mining, forestry, and agriculture industries\--created a demand for labor that enabled newcomers to achieve stability and success. Moreover, female immigrants had many more opportunities to contribute materially to their family’s well-being, either by overseeing new revenue streams for their farms and small businesses, or as paid workers outside the home.
Despite this success, Italian immigrants in the West could not escape the era’s xenophobia. Scambray also discusses the ways that Italians, perceived by many as non-White, interacted with other Euro-Americans, other immigrant groups, and Native Americans and African Americans.
By placing the Italian immigrant experience within the context of other immigrant narratives, Italian Immigration in the American West provides rich insights into the lives and contributions of individuals and families who sought to build new lives in the West. This unique study reveals the impact of Italian immigration and the immense diversity of the immigrant experience outside the East’s urban centers.
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY
Kenneth Scambray is the author of A Varied Harvest: The Life and Works of Henry Blake Fuller (1987), The North American Italian Renaissance: Italian Writing in America and Canada (2000), Surface Roots: Short Stories (2003), and Queen Calafia's Paradise: California and the Italian American Novel (2007). Since 1978 he has served as the book and film critic for L'Italo-Americano. He is professor emeritus of English at the University of La Verne in California.
REVIEWS
“Scambray’s will be an important, even indispensable, resource for anyone seeking to track the history of Italian immigration.” —David Emmons, Italian American Review
"Italian Immigration to the American West is a major achievement and will be the indispensable starting point for anyone interested in Italian immigrants and their history in California." —California History
“[T]he comprehensive range of historical inquiry will make Italian Immigration in the American West an essential reference source for both new and established scholars." —Nevada Historical Society Quarterly
“Scambray is a good choice for libraries from high school on up collecting regional, Italian, or multi-ethnic history. “
—American Catholic Studies
“Scambray’s monograph is of enormous importance to anyone studying Italian immigration, the American West, or their familial heritage.”
—Peter Macrina, Western Historical Quarterly
“Italian Immigration in the American West is a significant contribution to a neglected field.”
—Journal of Jesuit Studies
". . .Scambray doesn't limit his text to only personal knowledge. He has combed the literature for every bit of scholarly evidence to make his update of the research on Italians in the West and what made their settlement unique likely to become a standard reference text. . . .This gives the necessary weight to his study that should satisfy even the most meticulous scholars, as well as more general readers."
—Italian American Studies Association, Western Regional Chapter, Winter 2021 newsletter
“With its breadth of coverage and exhaustive reference to the most current literature, Italian Immigration in the American West is likely to become the standard work on Italian immigration to the West. It promises to become the reference work that no one who is interested in how Italians populated the West—or in Italian immigration in general—can afford to be without.”
—Lawrence DiStasi, author of Branded: How Italian Immigrants Became ‘Enemies’ During World War II
"Kenneth Scambray’s Italian Immigration in the American West is a fine work of scholarship. . . . Anyone who enjoys history will find this book to be a major contribution to chipping away the block of ignorance about the Italians who chose to make America their homes. I predict that this book will be a standard sourcebook on Italians in the American West for years to come.”
—Valentine J. Belfiglio, Cornaro Professor Emeritus, Texas Woman’s University
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Contents
Acknowledgments
Introduction
Part I. The Southwest
Chapter 1. Texas
Chapter 2. New Mexico
Chapter 3. Arizona
Part II. The Midsection of the West
Chapter 4. Colorado
Chapter 5. Utah
Chapter 6. Wyoming
Chapter 7. Idaho
Part III. The North of the West
Chapter 8. Montana
Chapter 9. Alaska
Chapter 10. Washington
Part IV. The Far West
Chapter 11. Oregon
Chapter 12. Nevada
Chapter 13. California
Chapter 14. Social and Cultural Capital
Notes
Bibliography
Index
About the Author
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