by Will Dunne
University of Chicago Press, 0
Cloth: 978-0-226-17253-8 | Paper: 978-0-226-17254-5 | Electronic: 978-0-226-17255-2

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ABOUT THIS BOOKAUTHOR BIOGRAPHYREVIEWSTABLE OF CONTENTS

ABOUT THIS BOOK

Moss Hart once said that you never really learn how to write a play; you only learn how to write this play. Crafted with that adage in mind, The Dramatic Writer’s Companion is designed to help writers explore their own ideas in order to develop the script in front of them. No ordinary guide to plotting, this handbook starts with the principle that character is key. “The character is not something added to the scene or to the story,” writes author Will Dunne. “Rather, the character is the scene. The character is the story.”

Having spent decades working with dramatists to refine and expand their existing plays and screenplays, Dunne effortlessly blends condensed dramatic theory with specific action steps—over sixty workshop-tested exercises that can be adapted to virtually any individual writing process and dramatic script. Dunne’s in-depth method is both instinctual and intellectual, allowing writers to discover new actions for their characters and new directions for their stories.

Dunne’s own experience is a crucial element of this guide. His plays have been selected by the Eugene O’Neill Theatre Center for three U.S. National Playwrights Conferences and have earned numerous honors, including a Charles MacArthur Fellowship, four Bay Area Theatre Critics Circle Awards, and two Drama-Logue Playwriting Awards. Thousands of individuals have already benefited from his workshops, and The Dramatic Writer’s Companion promises to bring his remarkable creative method to an even wider audience.

AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY

Will Dunne is currently a resident playwright at Chicago Dramatists, where he develops plays and teaches workshops. He also has led over fifteen hundred workshops through his San Francisco program, served as a dramaturg at the O’Neill, and twice attended the Australian National Playwrights Conference as guest instructor. His plays, which include How I Became an Interesting Person and Hotel Desperado, have been presented in Russia, Australia, and Croatia as well as in the U.S.

REVIEWS

“Dunne has taken everything he knows from the powerful dual standpoints of an award-winning playwright and a master teacher to create the book we’ve been waiting for. It’s all there—from every angle and every perspective—how to bring fascinating, fully-developed characters in conflict out into the light and onto the stage.”

— Susan Stauter, artistic director, San Francisco Unified School District

“Dunne mixes an artist’s imagination and intuition with a teacher’s knowledge of the craft of dramatic writing. It is an irresistible combination, producing a book which is simultaneously astute and imaginative. . . . No one can teach anyone to become a dramatic writer. But it is possible to learn how to improve your writing skills. It is possible to be provoked into thinking differently, into adding different colours and dimensions to your ideas, to extend the range of images in your head, to startle your imagination; in short, to be inspired into trying new approaches and methods. The Dramatic Writer’s Companion has the potential to do all of that for a writer.”

— May-Brit Akerholt, award-winning dramaturg

“A breath of fresh air. Whether you’re working on your first play or your fortieth, preparing a first draft or polishing up a finished piece, The Dramatic Writer’s Companion offers challenging, thought-provoking exercises rather than formulaic ‘how-to’ solutions. This is the kind of book that not only makes plays stronger; it makes writers stronger as well.”

— Jeni Mahoney, artistic director, Seven Devils Playwrights Conference and playwriting program head, Playwrights Horizons Theater School

“The practical genius of Dunne’s writing lessons proved invaluable to me in the development of the script for my own film, Mean Creek. I have read many books on scriptwriting, most a bunch of intellectual blather about themes and structure, whereas Dunnesl’s approach to writing is grounded in specific and useful exercises that a writer can actually employ at the moment of creation.”

— Jacob Estes, recipient of the 2005 John Cassavetes Award, Film Independent’s 20th Spirit Awards for his film Mean Creek

“Will Dunne lays out all the right questions with great precision and elegance. In the process he coolly demystifies all the dramaturgical demons; they become nothing more than the routine technical challenges faced by any craftsman.”

— Dennis J. Reardon, professor emeritus of playwriting, Indiana University

“Dunne meets the writer on his or her own terms, eye to eye. Unique, ambitious, and comprehensive, The Dramatic Writer’s Companion contains practical writing exercises underscored by well-developed dramatic theory.”

— Art Borreca, head of Playwrights Workshop and Dramaturgy Program, University of Iowa

In his new handbook for writers Dunne adheres to the idea that character development is essential to telling a story. . . . Dunne employs his wealth of experience as the current resident playwright at Chicago Dramatists, a Charles MacArthur Fellowship honoree, a former O’Neill Theatre Center dramaturg and an award-winning author of such plays as How I Became an Interesting Person, Love and Drowning, and Hotel Desperado to give writers a blueprint on how to examine their ideas in depth in order to develop their plays and screenplays.”

— Judy Samelson, Playbill.com

TABLE OF CONTENTS

About This Guide

Exercises at a Glance

Developing your character

Basic Character Builder

What the Character Believes

Where the Character Lives

Where the Character Works

Getting Emotional

Into the Past

Defining Trait

Allies: Then and Now

Adversaries: Then and Now

Characters in Contrast

Finding the Character’s Voice

Three Characters in One

The Secret Lives of Characters

The Noble Character

Seven Deadly Sins

The Dramatic Triangle

Spinal Tap

Character as Paradox

The Character You Like Least

In So Many Words

Causing a scene

Basic Scene Starter

Where in the World Are We?

The Roots of Action

What Does the Character Want?

What’s the Problem?

Good Intentions

How It Happens

Character Adjustments

Scene in a Sentence

Seeing the Scene

There and Then

The Aha!s of the Story

Heating Things Up

The Emotional Storyboard

In the Realm of the Senses

The Voice of the Setting

Thinking in Beats

Talking and Listening

Unspeakable Truths

Universal Truths and Lies

The Bones of the Lines

Building your story

Whose Story Is It?

How Will the Tale Be Told?

As the World Turns

Inciting Event

The Art of Grabbing

Step by Step

Turning Points

What Happens Next?

Pointing and Planting

Crisis Decision

Picturing the Arc of Action

Before and After

Twelve- Word Solution

Main Event

Your Story as a Dog

The Incredible Shrinking Story

What’s the Big Idea?

What’s in a Name?

The Forest of Your Story

Ready, Aim, Focus

Six Steps of Revision

Fixing common script problems

Glossary

Acknowledgments