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Training Paraprofessionals for Reference Service

by Pamela J. Morgan and Julie Ann McDaniel
American Library Association, 2009
Paper: 978-1-55570-643-2
Library of Congress Classification Z711.2.M36 2009
Dewey Decimal Classification 25.52071173

TOC

    Contents
    List of Figures
    Preface
    Acknowledgments
    1. Paraprofessionals at the Reference Desk
    Introduction
    Arguments for Using Paraprofessionals
     Redirect Professional Expertise
     Cost Savings
     Combined Service Points
     Respond to Changing Patron Needs
    Arguments Against Using Paraprofessionals
     Value of Professional Education
     Inaccurate Referrals
     Time to Train and Supervise
    Making the Decision
    References
    Additional Resources
    2. Laying the Groundwork
    Assessment
    Writing the Job Description
    Performance Standards
    Referrals
    References
    3. Creating a Training Plan
    Identify Training Needs
    Prioritize Training Needs
    Formulate Goals and Objectives
    Choose Training Methods
    Determine Sequencing
    Select Training Materials
     Policy and Procedure Manual
     Glossary
     Other Ideas for Training Materials
     Modules and Checklists
     Checklists for Designing Modules
    The Trainer
    References
    4. Orientation
    Planning Orientation
    Preparation
    First Days
     Reference Department and Desk
    Orientation Sessions
     Tour
     Library Web Site
     Department Introductions
    Philosophy of Service
    Performance Standards and Expectations
    References
    5. Basic Skills
    1. Online Catalog Training
    Objectives
     Checklist
    2. Web Services
     Objectives
     Checklist
    3. Evaluating Internet Sources
    Authority
    Accuracy
    Currency
    Purpose
    Objectivity
    Exercise
    4. Call Number Training
    Objectives
    Library of Congress Call Numbers
    Dewey Decimal Numbers
    Resources
    6. Advanced Skills
    1. Article Database Training
    Objectives
    Checklist
    2. Federated Searching
    Objectives
    Checklist
    3. Link Resolvers
    Objectives
    Checklist
    4. Superintendent of Documents (SuDoc) numbers
    Objectives
    Exercise
    Resources
    7. Ready Reference Skills
    1. General Encyclopedias
    Objectives
    Training Handout
    Exercise and Practice Questions
    A Note about Wikipedia
    2. International Information
    Objectives
    Training Handout
    Practice Questions
    3. Statistics
    Objectives
    Training Handout
    Practice Questions
    4. Government Individuals and Agencies
    Objectives
    Training Handout
    Practice Questions
    5. Company Information
    Objectives
    Training Handout
    Exercise
    Practice Questions
    6. Consumer Medical and Health Information
    Objectives
    Training Handout
    Comparison Exercises
    Practice Questions
    Resources
    8. Communication Skills
    How Users Ask Questions
    Setting the Stage
     Approachability
     Interest
    Communication Skills for Routine Questions
    Making Referrals
    The Reference Interview
    What Is a Reference Interview?
    Negotiating the Question
    Listening Skills
    Inquiring Skills
    Inclusion
    Closure and Follow-up
    Telephone Reference Interview
    Electronic Reference Interview
    Special Patrons
    Children and Young Adults
    Patrons with Disabilities
    Teaching Communication Skills
    Videos, Articles, and Books
    Workshops
    Microtraining and Practice
    References
    9. Performance Management
    Meeting Performance Standards
    Feedback
    Coaching
    Formal Evaluation
    References
    10. Evaluation and Revision of Training
    Reaction
    Learning
    Behavior
    Results
    Revision of Training
    References
    Appendix. Guidelines for Behavioral Performance of Reference and Information Service Providers 
    Glossary
    Bibliography
    Index
    About the Author
    
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