366 books match the query 'International' and 5 start with u

cover of U.S. Engineering in a Global Economy

U.S. Engineering in a Global Economy

Edited by Richard B. Freeman and Hal Salzman

University of Chicago Press, 2018

Since the late 1950s, the engineering job market in the United States has been fraught with fears of a shortage of engineering skill and talent. U.S. Engineering in a Global Economy brings clarity to issues of supply and demand in this important market. Following a general overview of engineering-labor market trends, the volume examines the educational pathways of undergraduate engineers and their entry into the labor market, the impact of engineers working in firms on productivity and innovation, and different dimensions of the changing engineering labor market, from licensing to changes in demand and guest worker programs.

The volume provides insights on engineering education, practice, and careers that can inform educational institutions, funding agencies, and policy makers about the challenges facing the United States in developing its engineering workforce in the global economy.
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cover of UNCLOS at 40: Essays in Honour of Ambassador Tommy Koh

UNCLOS at 40

Essays in Honour of Ambassador Tommy Koh

Edited by Nilufer Oral and Tara Davenport

National University of Singapore Press, 2024

A collection of essays to mark the fortieth anniversary of the 1982 UNCLOS.

To commemorate forty years since the 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and in honor of one of the main architects of UNCLOS, Singapore's Ambassador Tommy Koh, UNCLOS at 40 brings together law of the sea judges, scholars, and practitioners to explore a wide range of issues. It explains the reasons for the continuing endurance of UNCLOS as the foundation for the governance of the oceans and looks ahead to new challenges.
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cover of Understanding NAFTA: Mexico, Free Trade, and the New North America

Understanding NAFTA

Mexico, Free Trade, and the New North America

By William A. Orme, Jr.

University of Texas Press, 1996

Understanding NAFTA was first published in 1993 as Continental Shift: Free Trade & the New North America. This edition includes a new introduction that brings the NAFTA story up through 1995.

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cover of Understanding Torture: Law, Violence, and Political Identity

Understanding Torture

Law, Violence, and Political Identity

John T. Parry

University of Michigan Press, 2010

"John Parry's Understanding Torture is an important contribution to our understanding of how torture fits within the practices and beliefs of the modern state. His juxtaposition of the often indeterminate nature of the law of torture with the very specific state practices of torture is both startling and revealing."
---Paul W. Kahn is Robert W. Winner Professor of Law and the Humanities at Yale Law School and author of Sacred Violence

"Parry is effective in building, deploying, and supporting his argument . . . that the law does not provide effective protections against torture, but also that the law is in itself constitutive of a political order in which torture is employed to create---and to destroy or re-create---political identities.”
---Margaret Satterthwaite, Faculty Director of the Center for Human Rights and Global Justice and Associate Professor of Clinical Law, NYU School of Law

"A beautifully crafted, convincingly argued book that does not shy away from addressing the legal and ethical complexities of torture in the modern world. In a field that all too often produces simple or superficial responses to what has become an increasingly challenging issue, Understanding Torture stands out as a sophisticated and intellectually responsible work."
---Ruth Miller, Associate Professor of History, University of Massachusetts, Boston

Prohibiting torture will not end it. In Understanding Torture, John T. Parry explains that torture is already a normal part of the state coercive apparatus. Torture is about dominating the victim for a variety of purposes, including public order; control of racial, ethnic, and religious minorities; and--- critically---domination for the sake of domination. Seen in this way, Abu Ghraib sits on a continuum with contemporary police violence in U.S. cities; violent repression of racial minorities throughout U.S. history; and the exercise of power in a variety of political, social, and interpersonal contacts.
Creating a separate category for an intentionally narrow set of practices labeled and banned as torture, Parry argues, serves to normalize and legitimate the remaining practices that are "not torture." Consequently, we must question the hope that law can play an important role in regulating state violence.
 
No one who reads this book can fail to understand the centrality of torture in modern law, politics, and governance.
 
John T. Parry is Professor of Law at Lewis & Clark Law School.
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cover of Understanding the Age of Transitional Justice: Crimes, Courts, Commissions, and Chronicling

Understanding the Age of Transitional Justice

Crimes, Courts, Commissions, and Chronicling

Adler, Nanci

Rutgers University Press, 2018

Since the 1980s, an array of legal and non-legal practices—labeled Transitional Justice—has been developed to support post-repressive, post-authoritarian, and post-conflict societies in dealing with their traumatic past. In Understanding the Age of Transitional Justice, the contributors analyze the processes, products, and efficacy of a number of transitional justice mechanisms and look at how genocide, mass political violence, and historical injustices are being institutionally addressed. They invite readers to speculate on what (else) the transcripts produced by these institutions tell us about the past and the present, calling attention to the influence of implicit history conveyed in the narratives that have gained an audience through international criminal tribunals, trials, and truth commissions. Nanci Adler has gathered leading specialists to scrutinize the responses to and effects of violent pasts that provide new perspectives for understanding and applying transitional justice mechanisms in an effort to stop the recycling of old repressions into new ones.  
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