front cover of Jamaica in 1850
Jamaica in 1850
or, The Effects of Sixteen Years of Freedom on a Slave Colony
John Bigelow Introduction by Robert J. Scholnick
University of Illinois Press, 2000

front cover of Monsters under Glass
Monsters under Glass
A Cultural History of Hothouse Flowers from 1850 to the Present
Jane Desmarais
Reaktion Books, 2018
Monsters under Glass explores our enduring fascination with hothouses and exotic blooms, from their rise in ancient times, through the Victorian vogue for plant collecting, to the vegetable monsters of twentieth-century science fiction and the movies, comics, and video games of the present day. Our interest in hothouses can be traced back to the Roman emperor Tiberius, but it was only in the early nineteenth century that a boom in exotic plant collecting and new glasshouse technologies stimulated the imagination of novelists, poets, and artists, and the hothouse entered the creative language in a highly charged way. Decadent writers in England and Europe—including Charles Baudelaire and Oscar Wilde—transformed the hothouse from a functional object to a powerful metaphor of metropolitan life, sexuality, and being replete with a dark underside of decay and death; and of consciousness itself, nurtured and dissected under glass.

In a study as wide-ranging, vivid, and beautiful as our beloved exotic blooms themselves, Jane Desmarais charts the history and influence of these humid, tropical worlds and their creations, providing a steamy window onto our recent past.
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Victorian Toronto, 1850 to 1900
Pattern and Process of Growth
Peter G. Goheen
University of Chicago Press, 1970


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