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3 books match the query 'Vail, Gabrielle'

cover of Madrid Codex: New Approaches to Understanding an Ancient Maya Manuscript

Madrid Codex

New Approaches to Understanding an Ancient Maya Manuscript

Gabrielle Vail

University Press of Colorado, 2004

This volume offers new calendrical models and methodologies for reading, dating, and interpreting the general significance of the Madrid Codex. The longest of the surviving Maya codices, this manuscript includes texts and images painted by scribes conversant in Maya hieroglyphic writing, a written means of communication practiced by Maya elites from the second to the fifteenth centuries A.D. Some scholars have recently argued that the Madrid Codex originated in the Petén region of Guatemala and postdates European contact. The contributors to this volume challenge that view by demonstrating convincingly that it originated in northern Yucatán and was painted in the Pre-Columbian era. In addition, several contributors reveal provocative connections among the Madrid and Borgia group of codices from Central Mexico.

Contributors include: Harvey M. Bricker, Victoria R. Bricker, John F. Chuchiak IV, Christine L. Hernández, Bryan R. Just, Merideth Paxton, and John Pohl. Additional support for this publication was generously provided by the Eugene M. Kayden Fund at the University of Colorado.

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cover of Place-Making in Indigenous Communities in Mesoamerica and the US Southwest: Past to Present

Place-Making in Indigenous Communities in Mesoamerica and the US Southwest

Past to Present

Gabrielle Vail

University Press of Colorado, 2027

Place-Making in Indigenous Communities in Mesoamerica and the US Southwest explores shared Indigenous place-making concepts and practices across culturally diverse regions of Mesoamerica and the US Southwest from both historical and contemporary perspectives. Drawing on multidisciplinary research approaches, the volume demonstrates how Indigenous communities create and maintain deep connections to landscapes through stories, rituals, and reciprocal relationships, stressing the dynamic nature of the place-making process.

Contributors emphasize themes that crosscut Mesoamerican and Southwestern Indigenous cultures, including place-making through the (re)activation of primordial time, how people and spiritual energies embodied in geographical features of the land co-define time and space, the role of nonlocal materials and beings in establishing new—and often prestigious—place-based connections, and the impact of colonialism and neocolonialism on place-making and identity. Integrating archaeological evidence with contemporary ethnographic work, contributors explore the significance of places like Chichen Itzá's Balankanche cave as manifestations of primordial emergence sites. They also examine Hopi pilgrimages to ancestral shrines and how places such as Mirador Mountain in Chiapas, Cerro Danush in Oaxaca, and Black Mesa near San Ildefonso Pueblo continue to serve as focal points for ritual processions and community belonging.

Organized into sections emphasizing deep-time perspectives and contemporary heritage issues, Place-Making in Indigenous Communities in Mesoamerica and the US Southwest advocates for collaborative research approaches that center Indigenous voices and knowledge systems. By highlighting the deep connections between Indigenous communities and their sacred landscapes, this work brings a new perspective to ongoing conversations centered on land—one that urges engagement with Indigenous communities in a spirit of openness, collaboration, and respect.

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cover of Re-Creating Primordial Time: Foundation Rituals and Mythology in the Postclassic Maya Codices

Re-Creating Primordial Time

Foundation Rituals and Mythology in the Postclassic Maya Codices

Gabrielle Vail and Christine Hernández

University Press of Colorado, 2013

Re-Creating Primordial Time offers a new perspective on the Maya codices, documenting the extensive use of creation mythology and foundational rituals in the hieroglyphic texts and iconography of these important manuscripts. Focusing on both pre-Columbian codices and early colonial creation accounts, Vail and Hernández show that in spite of significant cultural change during the Postclassic and Colonial periods, the mythological traditions reveal significant continuity, beginning as far back as the Classic period. 

Remarkable similarities exist within the Maya tradition, even as new mythologies were introduced through contact with the Gulf Coast region and highland central Mexico. Vail and Hernández analyze the extant Maya codices within the context of later literary sources such as the Books of Chilam Balam, the Popol Vuh, and the Códice Chimalpopoca to present numerous examples highlighting the relationship among creation mythology, rituals, and lore. Compiling and comparing Maya creation mythology with that of the Borgia codices from highland central Mexico, Re-Creating Primordial Time is a significant contribution to the field of Mesoamerican studies and will be of interest to scholars of archaeology, linguistics, epigraphy, and comparative religions alike.
 
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