As AI technologies progress and influence more facets of our lives, the requirement for openness and interpretability becomes increasingly important. Explainable AI (XAI) has the potential to be a paradigm shift in the next generation of AI systems. XAI strives to make AI algorithms and methods understandable by tackling trust, bias, compliance, and accountability challenges. XAI improves model disclosure, produces intrinsically interpretable deep learning approaches, offers real-time rationales, and promotes legitimate AI practice. These advances assist in the development of a more ethically sound AI ecosystem.

Industry 5.0 is the upcoming industrial revolution where people will be working together with smart machines and robots, thereby bringing human touch and intelligence back to the decision-making process. Challenges include the security and privacy of sensitive multimedia data and near zero latency for mission critical applications.