Contents
List of Figures and Tables
Preface: Translators’ Notes
Acknowledgments
Introduction | Brian S. Bauer
The General History of Peru | Martin de Murúa, Translated and edited by Brian S. Bauer, Eliana Gamarra C., and Andrea Gonzales Lombardi
1. How in earlier times there was no king or universal lord in this kingdom until the Incas
2. The beginning and origin of the Incas and where they came from
[blank]. The first king and Inca, Manco Capac, father and founder, from whom all the other [Incas] descended, and his wonderful works
3. How Manco Capac armed his son Sinchi Roca as a knight and forced his way into Cuzco and took it over
4. Coya Mama Huaco, the wife of Manco Capac, and her rule
5. The life of Sinchi Roca, the first Inca lord
6. The life of Chimpo Coya, [the] wife of Inca Sinchi Roca
7. Lloque Yupanqui, the third Inca
8. The Coya Mama Cura, also called Anahuarque, wife of Lloque Yupanqui Inca
9. Mayta Capac, [the] fourth Inca and king
10. The Coya Chimpo Urma, the wife of the courageous Mayta Capac, who was also called Mama Yacche
11. Capac Yupanqui, the fifth Inca
12. Chimpo Ocllo, also known as Mama Cahua, [the] wife of Capac Yupanqui Inca
13. Inca Roca, the sixth lord, who made the two divisions of Hanan Cuzco and Hurin Cuzco
14. The Coya Cusi Chimpo, also called Mama Micay
15. Yahuar Huacac, [the] seventh Inca and king
16. Ipa Huaco Coya, also known as Mama Chiquia, [the] wife of Yahuar Huacac
17. The deeds of Viracocha, [the] eighth Inca
18. Mama Yunto Caya, [the] wife of Viracocha Inca
19. The courageous Inca Yupanqui, also called Pachacuti Inca, [the] ninth [Inca]
20. How [Pachacuti] Inca Yupanqui decorated the House of the Sun and other memorable things and his conquests
21. How [Pachacuti] Inca Yupanqui had his brother, Capac Yupanqui, killed and [how he] sent his son, Tupa Inca Yupanqui, to conquer new lands
22. How Tupa Inca Yupanqui returned to Cuzco and his father, [Pachacuti] Inca Yupanqui, renounced his lordship
23. Mama Anahuarque Coya, wife of [Pachacuti] Inca Yupanqui
24. Tupa Inca Yupanqui, [the] 10th Inca and king
25. How Tupa Inca Yupanqui discovered many mines and conquered until Chile and gave laws to his kingdoms
26. How Tupa Inca Yupanqui organized his entire kingdom, and the treason [that] his brother, Tupa Capac, attempted against him, and of his death
27. Mama Ocllo, [the] 10th Coya, wife of Tupa Inca Yupanqui
28. How Inca Huayna Capac, the son of Tupa Inca Yupanqui, was coronated
29. How Governor Hualpaya wanted to usurp the rule and kill Huayna Capac, and [how] he was killed, and the marriage of Huayna Capac
30. How Huayna Capac mourned for his father and mother, and personally visited many provinces
31. How Huayna Capac gathered his army and left Cuzco to go to Tomebamba and the buildings he made there
32. How Huayna Capac sent part of his army to conquer Pasto and [how] they were thwarted, and [how] in the end he seized and conquered Pasto
33. How Huayna Capac conquered the provinces of the Caranqui and the danger he experienced
34. The mutiny that arose in Tomebamba by Michi and other orejones, captains, and how Huayna Capac ended it
35. How Auqui Tupa, Huayna Capac’s brother, died attacking the Caranqui fortress, and [how] later [Huayna Capac] took it himself
36. How Huayna Capac captured Pinto, [the] Cayambe cacique, and sent a captain against the Chiriguano
37. How Huayna Capac became in grave danger while continuing his conquests and of his death
38. The great Coya, Rahua Ocllo, [the] wife of Huayna Capac, and the remarkable thing that happened in the town of Yauqui Supa
39. What Huayna Capac ordered in his will, and how Tupa Cusi Hualpa, also known as Huascar Inca, was named as Inca
40. The cruelties that Huascar Inca committed against his brothers and those who came to Cuzco with his father’s body
41. The solemn triumph with which the army of Huayna Capac entered Cuzco
42. How Huascar Inca triumphed in the name of his father, Huayna Capac, and the parties he later held
43. How Huascar Inca married his sister, Chuqui Huipa, and the great marriage celebrations that were held
44. The journey that Huascar Inca ordered undertaken to the Chachapoyas and [the] death of his brother Chuquis Guaman
45. The revenge of the death of Chuquis Guaman, and how messengers from his brother, Atahualpa, reached Huascar Inca
46. How the differences between Huascar Inca and his brother Atahualpa began
47. How Atahualpa prepared to defend himself, knowing that his brother had ordered his capture
48. The two battles [that took place] between the troops of Huascar Inca and Atahualpa
49. How Huascar learned that his brother had divided the kingdom and [how] he sent Huanca Auqui against him, and of the battles that took place
50. How Huanca Auqui, having lost another battle, retreated to Cusipampa and conquered the Pacamoros
51. The embassy that Huascar Inca sent to Huanca Auqui, and the battles he had with the people of Atahualpa, and his final retreat
52. How Quisquis defeated the Chachapoyas and Huanca Auqui in two other battles
53. How Huascar Inca, having offered great sacrifices, personally went out to defend his domains and defeated Quisquis in a battle
54. How Quisquis and Chalcuchima fought Huascar Inca the next day, beating and capturing him
55. How Huanca Auqui and the other orejones gave obedience to the figure of Atahualpa
56. How Quisquis ordered Huascar Inca to be taken out in public and what happened to him and the cruelties [that Quisquis] started to do
57. How Quisquis ordered, in the presence of Huascar Inca, many of his women killed and the mummy of Tupa Inca Yupanqui burnt
58. How after learning of his victory, Atahualpa left for Cuzco and met with the Marquis Don Francisco Pizarro in Cajamarca
59. How the Marquis Don Francisco Pizarro met with Atahualpa in the field and captured him
60. How the Marquis Don Francisco Pizarro sent [soldiers] to Cuzco and Pachacamac and [how] Atahualpa ordered his brother, Huascar Inca, killed
61. The Coya Chuqui Huipa, [the] wife of Huascar Inca
62. How Atahualpa mourned for his brother Huascar and [how] Chalcuchima was captured
63. How the Marquis Pizarro confronted Chalcuchima with Atahualpa and how he ordered Atahualpa killed
64. How Marquis Pizarro went to Cuzco and there named Manco Inca as Inca
65. How the Marquis Pizarro and Manco Inca battled Quisquis and defeated him, and [then] seized Cuzco
66. How Manco Inca left Cuzco and rebelled and laid siege [to the city] with his captains
67. How the Indians in the fortress killed Juan Pizarro, and [how] the Spaniards finally captured it
68. How Manco Inca sent Quizo Yupanqui to encircle the City of Kings and what happened to them
69. When Manco Inca learned of the death of Quizo Yupanqui, he sent messengers to the Marquis, who went to Cuzco
70. When Don Diego de Almagro returned from Chile, he tried to negotiate with Manco Inca, and what happened to him
71. How all the high provinces rebelled and selected Quinti Raura as lord, and [how] Hernando Pizarro went out against them
72. How Manco Inca killed many Spaniards who were coming to capture him, and [how] Diego Méndez and others entered where [the Inca was] living in peace
73. How Diego Méndez and the other Spaniards treacherously killed Manco Inca
74. How Sayri Tupac traveled to Lima and swore obedience to Your Majesty, and of his death
75. During the rule of Cusi Titu Yupanqui, two clerics of the Order of Saint Augustine entered Vilcabamba and what happened to them, and of the death of the Inca
76. How the captains of Cusi Titu Yupanqui Inca captured and killed Father Fray Diego in a very cruel manner
77. Of the cruelties that the Indians committed against the body of the revered Friar Diego Ortiz
78. How Viceroy Don Francisco de Toledo sent messengers to Cusi Titu Yupanqui and how they were killed
79. How Viceroy Don Francisco de Toledo sent Martín Hurtado de Arbieto as general against Tupac Amaru and the battle against him
80. A trail was discovered through which the army entered the Puquiura Valley, and other things that occurred
81. How, with the counsel of Puma Inca, the fort of Huayna Pucara was taken by force
82. How General Martín Hurtado de Arbieto entered Vilcabamba and sent [his forces] after Quispe Titu, and they apprehended him
83. How the general sent Captain Martín García [Oñaz] de Loyola, who apprehended Inca Tupac Amaru
84. How Governor Arbieto ordered the body of Father Fray Diego Ortiz to be removed from where the Indians had buried him
85. How Governor Arbieto sent Tupac Amaru and the other prisoners to Cuzco, and [how] the Viceroy administered justice to Tupac Amaru
86. A fable involving Pachacuti, the son of Manco Capac
87. Inca Urcon, son of Viracocha Inca, and of the stone in Cuzco which they call “tired”
88. Of Tupa Amaru, son of [Pachacuti] Inca Yupanqui and of a strange event
89. In which the marriage of the prince and captain Tupa Amaru, and an admirable event that befell him with the ñusta Cusi Chimpo, his wife, will be told
90. Who Capac Huaritito and Cusi Tupa were
91. The story and tale of Acoytapia, a shepherd, and Chuqui Llanto, [a] daughter of the Sun
92. The tragic end of the love affair between Acoytapia and Chuqui Llanto
93. A remarkable tale told by the Indians about Sayri Tupac Inca and his wife and sister, Doña María Cusi Huarcay, [the] parents of Doña Beatriz Clara Coya
Glossary
References
Index
About the Authors