Canaries in the Code Mine: Precarity and the Future of Tech Work
Canaries in the Code Mine: Precarity and the Future of Tech Work
by Max Papadantonakis
Temple University Press, 2025 Cloth: 978-1-4399-2577-5 | Paper: 978-1-4399-2578-2 | eISBN: 978-1-4399-2579-9 Library of Congress Classification HD8039.H542.P37 2025 Dewey Decimal Classification 331.700973
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC | REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE
ABOUT THIS BOOK
The idea that the tech industry is a secure field with jobs and opportunities for growth is a myth. There is widespread precarity among software developers, who experience uncertainty, anxiety, and imposter syndrome as technological advancements threaten job security. Max Papadantonakis investigates this phenomenon in his revealing study, Canaries in the Code Mine. He indicates that precarity is not just about the risk of losing one’s job; it is about living in a career where basic needs and rights are not guaranteed.
Interviewing 120 software developers from leading tech firms, Papadantonakis shows how temporary contracts, project cancellations, and company downsizing undermine the security of even highly skilled professionals. He also highlights the systemic inequalities that shape the tech industry, showing how age, race, and gender often dictate the opportunities and responsibilities software developers have—or are denied.
Canaries in the Code Mine highlights a disturbing reality of privilege and vulnerability within the tech industry. Papadantonakis engages in a critical discourse on the evolving nature of work in the digital era, emphasizing the need to shape an equitable future in the rapidly evolving landscape.
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY
Max Papadantonakis is Assistant Professor of Sociology in the Department of Social Sciences and Global Studies at California State University, Monterey Bay.
REVIEWS
“Drawing from 120 interviews conducted both pre- and post-pandemic, the book explores how privilege and vulnerability can coexist in a role that is often perceived as stable within the tech industry.... Papadantonakis makes a strong argument, demonstrating why it is critical for researchers to understand what these workers are experiencing, as these challenges are indicative of larger economic issues both within the tech sector and in the larger US labor market.... An excellent overview of the broad challenges in the technological labor market.... Summing Up: Highly recommended.”—Choice
"Canaries in the Code Mine comes at a time when an exploration of high-skilled precarious workers has become essential to understand the contemporary labor condition.... What the author does well is use life experiences of actual workers as evidence to illuminate the invisible inequality and to break through underlying assumptions about merit and deservingness that is part of the dominant work culture. The judicious use of quotes and personal descriptions lends credence to the voice of workers, around which the central discourse of this book is built. Methodologically, the use of interviews and observations with a 'show and tell' approach makes the book an easy and interesting read."—ILR Review
“Canaries in the Code Mine is an important and timely contribution to the study of precarious work. Through vivid portrayals of the work lives of software engineers, Max Papadantonakis engagingly shows how even some of the most culturally valued and highly paid workers face insecurity and instability. Within this workforce, women, people of color, and older employees are disproportionally more likely to be laid off and vulnerable to being replaced by artificial intelligence.”—Alexandre Frenette, Assistant Professor of Sociology at Vanderbilt University
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Contents
Preface
Acknowledgments
Introduction
1. Tech Talent and the Ideal Worker
2. Digital Elites
3. Pretty Colors and Cleaning Up
4. “Excuse Me! Do You Work Here?”
5. “Too Old” to Code
6. Tech Workers Unite!
Conclusion
Methodological Appendix
Notes
References
Index
REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE
If you are a student who cannot use this book in printed form, BiblioVault may be able to supply you
with an electronic file for alternative access.
Please have the accessibility coordinator at your school fill out this form.