Silicon Valley Imperialism: Techno Fantasies and Frictions in Postsocialist Times
Silicon Valley Imperialism: Techno Fantasies and Frictions in Postsocialist Times
by Erin McElroy
Duke University Press, 2024 Cloth: 978-1-4780-2596-2 | eISBN: 978-1-4780-5921-9 | Paper: 978-1-4780-3021-8 Library of Congress Classification HT178.R6M345 2024
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC | REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE
ABOUT THIS BOOK
In Silicon Valley Imperialism, Erin McElroy maps the processes of gentrification, racial dispossession, and economic predation that drove the development of Silicon Valley in the San Francisco Bay Area and how that logic has become manifest in postsocialist Romania. Drawing on ethnographic fieldwork and archival research in Romania and the United States, McElroy exposes the mechanisms through which the appeal of Silicon Valley technocapitalism devours space and societies, displaces residents, and generates extreme income inequality in order to expand its reach. In Romania, dreams of privatization updated fascist and anti-Roma pasts and socialist-era underground computing practices. At the same time, McElroy accounts for the ways Romanians are resisting Silicon Valley capitalist logics, where anticapitalist and anti-imperialist activists and protesters build on socialist-era worldviews not to restore state socialism but rather to establish more just social formations. Attending to the violence of Silicon Valley imperialism, McElroy reveals technocapitalism as an ultimately unsustainable model of rapacious economic and geographic growth.
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY
Erin McElroy is Assistant Professor of Geography at the University of Washington and coeditor of Counterpoints: A San Francisco Bay Area Atlas of Displacement and Resistance.
REVIEWS
“In this strikingly original and important book, Erin McElroy forges a new field: postsocialist technology studies. Decentering the United States as the primary locale through which to apprehend the racial workings of technocapitalism, McElroy maps unexpected yet urgent connections between Silicon Valley and Romania. Alongside lucid accounts of the differential yet entangled operations of racial technocapitalism and racial banishment across these vastly different histories and locales, McElroy highlights the hopeful possibilities for anti-imperialist solidarities that can emerge against the odds.”
-- Neda Atanasoski, coauthor of Surrogate Humanity: Race, Robots, and the Politics of Technological Futures
“Brimming with compelling historical insights, Silicon Valley Imperialism is a conceptually engaging, empirically grounded, and essential contribution to postsocialist and decolonial studies, the contemporary history of Romania, and an understanding of techno-capitalism’s transatlantic ambitions.”
-- Michele Lancione, author of For a Liberatory Politics of Home
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Acknowledgments vii Introduction 1 Part I. Silicon Valley Spatiotemporality 1. Digital Nomads and Deracinated Dispossession 39 2. Postsocialist Silicon Valley 69 3. The Technofascist Specters of Liberalism 99 Part II. Techno Frictions and Fantasies 4. The Most Dangerous Town on the Internet 133 5. Corruption, Şmecherie, and Clones 155 6. Spells for Outer Space 175 Coda. Unbecoming Silicon Valley 209 Notes 217 Bibliography 237 Index 269
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