Organic Coffee: Sustainable Development by Mayan Farmers
by Maria Elena Martinez-Torres and Maria Elena Martinez-Torres
Ohio University Press, 2006 Paper: 978-0-89680-247-6 | eISBN: 978-0-89680-449-4 Library of Congress Classification HD9199.M63C475 2006 Dewey Decimal Classification 338.17373097275
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC
ABOUT THIS BOOK
Despite deepening poverty and environmental degradation throughout rural Latin America, Mayan peasant farmers in Chiapas, Mexico, are finding environmental and economic success by growing organic coffee. Organic Coffee: Sustainable Development by Mayan Farmers provides a unique and vivid insight into how this coffee is grown, harvested, processed, and marketed to consumers in Mexico and in the north.
Maria Elena Martinez-Torres explains how Mayan farmers have built upon their ethnic networks to make a crucial change in their approach to agriculture. Taking us inside Chiapas, Mexico's poorest state and scene of the 1994 Zapatista uprising, she examines the anatomy of the ongoing organic coffee boom and the fair-trade movement. The organic coffee boom arose as very poor farmers formed cooperatives, revalued their ethnic identity, and improved their land through organic farming. The result has been significant economic benefits for their families and ecological benefits for the future sustainability of agriculture in the region.
Organic Coffee refutes the myth that organic farming is less productive than chemical-based agriculture and gives us reasons to be hopeful for indigenous peoples and peasant farmers.
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY
Maria Elena Martinez-Torres is a faculty member in the Environment and Society Program of the Center for Research and Advanced Studies in Social Anthropology-Southeast Campus (CIESAS-Sureste) in Chiapas, Mexico. She is also a research associate at the Center for the Study of the Americas (CENSA) in Berkeley, California. She directs Desarrollo Alternativo (DESAL), a Mexican nongovernmental organization devoted to research, analysis, and outreach concerning alternative development.
REVIEWS
“I encourage you to indeed pour yourself a cup of Peace Coffee, sit down, and read Maria Elena Martinez-Torres’s Organic Coffee. It is a wonderful intellectual achievement that will improve your enjoyment of each cup fairly of traded and organically produced coffee.”—Fair Grounds
"Highly capitalized plantation groves are so degraded by erosion … that their productivity is plunging. Organic practices appear to be seriously improving the soil, lending support to the notion that the process of conversion to organic is a real investment in building natural capital for the future."—Organic Coffee
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Contents
List of Illustrations 000
Acknowledgments 000
Abbreviations 000
Introduction: Understanding the Organic Coffee Boom in Chiapas 1
Chapter 1. The Spread of Coffee 000
Chapter 2. How Coffee Is Produced 000
Chapter 3. The International Coffee Market 000
Chapter 4. The Geography and History of Coffee in Chiapas 000
Chapter 5. State, Society, and Rural Development in Mexico and Chiapas 000
Chapter 6. Sustainable Development: Building Social and Natural Capital 000
Chapter 7. A Study of Coffee Cooperatives in Chiapas 000
Chapter 8. The Economic Benefits of Organic Farming 000
Chapter 9. The Ecological Benefits of Organic Farming 000
Chapter 10. Conclusions: Sustainable Development by Mayan Farmers 000
Notes 000
Bibliography 000
Index 000
Organic Coffee: Sustainable Development by Mayan Farmers
by Maria Elena Martinez-Torres and Maria Elena Martinez-Torres
Ohio University Press, 2006 Paper: 978-0-89680-247-6 eISBN: 978-0-89680-449-4
Despite deepening poverty and environmental degradation throughout rural Latin America, Mayan peasant farmers in Chiapas, Mexico, are finding environmental and economic success by growing organic coffee. Organic Coffee: Sustainable Development by Mayan Farmers provides a unique and vivid insight into how this coffee is grown, harvested, processed, and marketed to consumers in Mexico and in the north.
Maria Elena Martinez-Torres explains how Mayan farmers have built upon their ethnic networks to make a crucial change in their approach to agriculture. Taking us inside Chiapas, Mexico's poorest state and scene of the 1994 Zapatista uprising, she examines the anatomy of the ongoing organic coffee boom and the fair-trade movement. The organic coffee boom arose as very poor farmers formed cooperatives, revalued their ethnic identity, and improved their land through organic farming. The result has been significant economic benefits for their families and ecological benefits for the future sustainability of agriculture in the region.
Organic Coffee refutes the myth that organic farming is less productive than chemical-based agriculture and gives us reasons to be hopeful for indigenous peoples and peasant farmers.
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY
Maria Elena Martinez-Torres is a faculty member in the Environment and Society Program of the Center for Research and Advanced Studies in Social Anthropology-Southeast Campus (CIESAS-Sureste) in Chiapas, Mexico. She is also a research associate at the Center for the Study of the Americas (CENSA) in Berkeley, California. She directs Desarrollo Alternativo (DESAL), a Mexican nongovernmental organization devoted to research, analysis, and outreach concerning alternative development.
REVIEWS
“I encourage you to indeed pour yourself a cup of Peace Coffee, sit down, and read Maria Elena Martinez-Torres’s Organic Coffee. It is a wonderful intellectual achievement that will improve your enjoyment of each cup fairly of traded and organically produced coffee.”—Fair Grounds
"Highly capitalized plantation groves are so degraded by erosion … that their productivity is plunging. Organic practices appear to be seriously improving the soil, lending support to the notion that the process of conversion to organic is a real investment in building natural capital for the future."—Organic Coffee
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Contents
List of Illustrations 000
Acknowledgments 000
Abbreviations 000
Introduction: Understanding the Organic Coffee Boom in Chiapas 1
Chapter 1. The Spread of Coffee 000
Chapter 2. How Coffee Is Produced 000
Chapter 3. The International Coffee Market 000
Chapter 4. The Geography and History of Coffee in Chiapas 000
Chapter 5. State, Society, and Rural Development in Mexico and Chiapas 000
Chapter 6. Sustainable Development: Building Social and Natural Capital 000
Chapter 7. A Study of Coffee Cooperatives in Chiapas 000
Chapter 8. The Economic Benefits of Organic Farming 000
Chapter 9. The Ecological Benefits of Organic Farming 000
Chapter 10. Conclusions: Sustainable Development by Mayan Farmers 000
Notes 000
Bibliography 000
Index 000
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC