A Note from the Editors on the Text and Sources
Acknowledgments
Introduction
Part I. The Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters
1. The Case of the Pullman Porters (1925)
2. Randolph Replies to Chicago “Surrender” Misnamed Defender (1927)
3. A.F. of L. Redoubles Its Support for Porters’ Victory (1930)
4. Why a Trade Union? (1931)
5. Requesting International Charter for Sleeping Car Porters (1934)
6. Remarks before U.S. Senate Committee on Interstate Commerce (1934)
7. Pullman Porters Union Will Not Fold (1966)
8. Report at Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters Convention (1968)
Part 2. Labor Leader at Large
9. The Unemployment Crisis (1921)
10. The Negro and the Labor Movement (1925)
11. Race Workers Turning to the American Federation of Labor (1929)
12. Open Letter Opposing Proposal to Ban Migration (1943)
13. Telegram, Judge Kennesaw Mountain Landis (1943)
14. The Negro and CIO-AFL Merger (1955)
15. Why the National Negro Labor Council (1959)
16. Testimony before the Committee on Education and Labor (1961)
17. The American Trade Union Movement at the Crossroads: Address at Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island (1962)
18. Testimony before the Committee on Labor and Public Welfare (1963)
19. Right-to-Work Laws Called Threat to Decent Wages (1966)
20. A Vision of Freedom (1969)
21. A Labor Day Message (1978)
3. Randolph Speaks His Mind, 1919–1967
22. Lynching: Capitalism Its Cause; Socialism Its Cure (1919)
23. A New Crowd—A New Negro (1919)
24. The Failure of the Negro Church (1919)
25. Segregation in the Public Schools (1924)
26. Randolph Defies Boss Crump (1944)
27. Keynote Address at Negro American Labor Council Convention (1962)
28. African Methodism and the Negro in the Western World (1962)
29. Lincoln University Commencement Address (1967)
4. Randolph’s Views on Politics in the United States
30. My Father’s Politics (n.d.)
31. The Negro in Politics (1919)
32. The Issues—The Negro and the Parties (1924)
33. Testimony before House Committee to Investigate Communist Activities in the United States (1930)
34. Why I Would Not Stand for Re-Election for President of the National Negro Congress (1940)
35. Why I Did Not Elect to Run for Congress (ca. 1944)
36. For Political Reorientation (1946)
37. Why I Voted for Norman Thomas (1948)
38. Randolph Hits Barry Goldwater (1964)
5. The March on Washington Movement and the Fair Employment Practice Committee
39. Let’s March on Capital 10,000 Strong, Urges Leader of Porters (1941)
40. Letters to Walter White (1941)
41. Letter to Franklin D. Roosevelt (1941)
42. 8 Point Program—March On Washington Movement (1942–1943)
43. March On Washington Movement Presents Program for the Negro (1944)
44. Statement at U.S. Senate Fair Employment Act Hearings (1945)
6. Making and Witnessing History in the Civil Rights Movement
45. Protest against Mississippi Lynching of Emmett Louis Till (1955)
46. Statement at Prayer Pilgrimage for Freedom at the Lincoln Memorial (1957)
47. Why the Interracial Youth March for Integrated Schools? (1958)
48. Commencement Address at Morgan State College (1959)
49. There Is No War between Negro and Jewish Labor Leaders over Civil Rights (1960)
50. Filibuster of the People (1963)
51. Address of A. Philip Randolph at the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom (1963)
52. The Civil Rights Revolution—Origin and Mission (1964)
53. Crisis of Victory (1965)
54. Address at Pilgrim Baptist Church (1965)
55. Black Power—A Promise or a Menace (1966)
56. Freedom Budget (1966)
57. Speech at White House, “To Fulfill These Rights” (1966)
58. Letter to Layle Lane on the Ocean Hill–Brownsville Crisis (1968)
7. Randolph, War, and the Fight to Desegregate the United States Military
59. The Negro and the War (1941)
60. The Negroes Fight for Democracy Now! (1942)
61. Our Battle on the Home Front (1942)
62. The Negro in War and Peace (ca. 1940s)
63. The Negro, the War, and the Future of Democracy (ca. 1940s)
64. Socialism for Peace and Plenty (ca. 1940s)
65. Testimony before the Senate Armed Services Committee (1948)
66. Letters to President Harry S. Truman (1947–1948)
67. Letter to George Houser (1949)
68. Letter to Jackie Robinson (1949)
69. Should Negroes Help the U.S.A. Win the Cold War against the U.S.S.R.? (n.d.)
70. Vietnam and Freedom Movement at Crossroads (1966)
8. A. Philip Randolph on International Affairs
71. The Only Way to Redeem Africa (1922–1923)
72. March on Washington Leader Sees Danger of Race Losing the Peace (1942)
73. My Trip Abroad (1951)
74. The World Challenge of Ghana (1957)
75. Statement at Histadrut Humanitarian Award Dinner (1964)
76. Africa: Challenge and Crisis (1967)
Index